There is a long history to jams made with whole or sliced fruit cooked in syrup. A very old book called Culinary Matters written during the Roman era of the first century includes certain jam recipes. Middle eastern countries acquired the knowledge of sugar canes and sugar production from asian countries, and they had an abundance of sugar at hand, so jams were one of their daily foods. They also used honey for sweetening jams. And through this people could make use of vitamins in fruits all year round.
Kings, alchemists, scientists and saints loved jams' taste, smell and color. The rumor goes as Jeanne d'Arc ate quince jam before each war she had. When Catherine de' Medici married King Henry the 2nd, she took her perfume makers, cake chefs and experts to France with her. Besides all sorts of gastronomic pleasures she had, the queen enjoyed jams extremely. They say that Nostradamus, before writing his prophecy about the end of the world, wrote a thesis on jams and marmalades. Marie Curie, during her research on radioactivity, whenever free time was available she spent it on jam making experiments.
Şeker bağımlılığımı yıllar içerisinde kontrol altına aldıkça hazır reçelleri maalesef yiyemez oldum. 1-2 markanın ‘şeker ilavesiz’ diye pazarladıkları özellikle mayhoş meyve reçellerini az miktarda tüketebiliyordum. Geçen yaz evde reçel yapmaya başlayınca 1 kilo meyveye 1 kilo şeker oranı ile tanıştım ve yiyememe sebebimi anladım. 🙂 Şekeri dörtte bire indirerek ilk şeftali reçelimi yaptım, çok beğenildi. Zamanla kendime göre 5 kup meyve – 1 kup şeker gibi bir oran buldum. 5 kup, meyvesine göre 750 gram ile 1,5 kilo arasında değişiyor. Meyvenin tatlılığına göre kimi reçel biraz daha tatlı kimi ise mayhoşa yakın olabiliyor. Az şekerin koruyuculuğu da az olduğu için diğer reçellere nazaran daha çabuk tüketilmesi gerekiyor. Reçellerim, meyve tadının öne çıktığı, iç bayıltmayan, gerçekten keyifle yediğimiz bir lezzet oldu bizim ev halkı ve paylaştığım arkadaşlarım için. Sanırım hala pazarlarda vişne bulabilirsiniz, denemeye değer.
ingredients
- 1 1/2 kilograms sour cherry, remove pits (about 5 cups of cherry)
- 1 cup sugar
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 1 cinnamon stick
- peel of 1 apple
- 2 tsp pomegranate molasses or lemon juice
preparation
- Add sugar, salt and cinnamon to cherry, stir gently. Let it rest 15 min.
- Add apple peel, bring it to boil, cook over medium heat till it thickens.
- Add molasses, bring to boil. Remove from heat. Discard cinnamon and apple peel. Pour into sterilized jars, secure the lids, leave them upside down to cool without moving. Store in the fridge.
- 1 çbk = 1 çorba kaşığı = 1 table spoon = 15 ml
- 1 tsp = 1 tatlı kaşığı = 1 tea spoon = 5 ml
- 1 cup ~ 1 su bardağı = 1 cup = 240 ml
- measurements
- ps: When the jam reaches 220-2°F (105-6°C), it thickens but I couldn't go that high in all the jams. Can strain the fruit and boil the syrup to get a better consistency.
- ps: To sterilize, I wash the jars and lids, put into 220°F (105°C) oven, heat till they dry for 20 min and leave them in. I remove one by one with gloves to fill.
- ps: Apple peel was used to thicken jams before chemical stabilizers since it contains pectin naturally.